> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://playbook.pharmatools.ai/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Pre-submission QC Checklist

> Final-gate quality control for AI-assisted manuscripts, abstracts, and regulatory submissions — covers the same checks publishers run on receipt.

A final-gate quality-control checklist for AI-assisted deliverables before they leave your desk. Covers the categories major publishers and regulators now screen for automatically — reference integrity, image integrity, statistical accuracy, AI disclosure, methodology compliance, plagiarism. Catching these yourself is faster than the round-trip from a desk rejection.

For the principle behind this checklist, see [AI in Peer Review](/principles/ai-in-peer-review). Use after [Final Human Review](/workflows/final-human-review), as the last step before submission.

## How to use this checklist

* **Run on the final, submission-ready version** — not on a working draft.
* **Run yourself; don't outsource the gate.** The reviewer signing off is accountable for what passes through.
* **Match scrutiny to the venue.** A high-impact journal submission gets every item; an internal report needs only the relevant subset.
* **Document outcomes** — the [AI Audit-Trail Log Template](/templates/ai-audit-trail-log) supports the trace from "checked" to "actually verified".
* **When something fails, fix it before submitting.** "We'll catch it in revisions" is the cycle this checklist is designed to break.

***

## Reference integrity

The single most-detected failure mode on AI-assisted submissions.

* [ ] Every cited reference exists. DOI or PMID resolves to the actual paper.
* [ ] Claims are supported by the cited source. Closed-loop verification (e.g., [RefCheckr](/tools/refcheckr)) was run and outputs reviewed.
* [ ] No "borrowed" findings — claims attributed to the wrong study, population, or analysis type.
* [ ] Subgroup, post-hoc, exploratory qualifiers preserved where present in the source.
* [ ] Self-citation is appropriate and not over-used.

***

## Data and statistical accuracy

* [ ] Numbers in the deliverable match the source data exactly (p-values, hazard ratios, percentages, sample sizes).
* [ ] Confidence intervals reported where the source reports them.
* [ ] No impossible statistics (GRIM violations, p-values inconsistent with reported test statistics, decimal drift).
* [ ] ITT vs. mITT vs. per-protocol analyses correctly labelled.
* [ ] Endpoints correctly identified as primary, secondary, exploratory.

***

## Image and figure integrity

* [ ] No image duplications across this submission or prior published work.
* [ ] No splicing, cropping, or contrast adjustments that could be challenged.
* [ ] Image-integrity check run (e.g., Imagetwin, Proofig) for any submission with figures from human bodies, gels, blots, or composite assemblies.
* [ ] AI-generated images (concept visuals, visual abstracts) are explicitly labelled as conceptual, not as primary data.
* [ ] Figure captions match the figure content and the underlying source.

***

## AI use and disclosure

* [ ] AI disclosure language drafted using the [Disclosure Language Template](/templates/disclosure-language) and customised to this deliverable.
* [ ] Disclosure specifies tool name, version, scope, and named reviewer.
* [ ] Disclosure placed in the location the journal or venue requires (Methods, Acknowledgments, dedicated AI-use statement, footer).
* [ ] [AI audit-trail log](/templates/ai-audit-trail-log) is complete and accessible — every AI use captured with reviewer.
* [ ] No undisclosed AI use that would appear in the audit log.

***

## Methodology and reporting compliance

* [ ] Reporting guideline followed for the study type (CONSORT for trials, PRISMA for systematic reviews, STROBE for observational, etc.).
* [ ] Methods section is complete enough for reproducibility.
* [ ] Pre-registration referenced where applicable.
* [ ] Limitations clearly stated.

***

## Plagiarism and originality

* [ ] iThenticate or equivalent similarity check run on the final draft.
* [ ] No verbatim text reuse from prior published work without proper attribution.
* [ ] Self-plagiarism (text reuse from author's own prior publications) flagged where significant.
* [ ] Quotation marks and citation used correctly for all directly reproduced passages.

***

## Authorship and affiliations

* [ ] All authors listed meet authorship criteria (ICMJE or journal-specific).
* [ ] No "courtesy" or "gift" authorship.
* [ ] Each author's affiliation is current and accurate.
* [ ] ORCID iDs included for each author.
* [ ] Conflicts of interest disclosed in full.
* [ ] AI is *not* listed as an author. (Universally rejected by major journals; immediate desk rejection.)

***

## Venue-specific checks

* [ ] Journal's specific AI-use policy reviewed (see [Declaring AI Use](/principles/declaring-ai-use) for links).
* [ ] Word, figure, and table limits respected.
* [ ] Required sections present (e.g., data availability statement, ethics approval, funding).
* [ ] File formats and naming conventions match the submission system requirements.
* [ ] Cover letter aligns with the submitted content.

***

## Sign-off block

| Field                                       | Value                            |
| ------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------- |
| **Deliverable version**                     | \[Version / file name]           |
| **Submission target**                       | \[Journal / regulator / sponsor] |
| **All reference integrity items cleared**   | \[Yes / No]                      |
| **All data and statistical items cleared**  | \[Yes / No]                      |
| **All image integrity items cleared**       | \[Yes / No]                      |
| **AI disclosure and audit log complete**    | \[Yes / No]                      |
| **Methodology and reporting items cleared** | \[Yes / No]                      |
| **Plagiarism check passed**                 | \[Yes / No]                      |
| **Authorship and affiliations confirmed**   | \[Yes / No]                      |
| **Venue-specific items cleared**            | \[Yes / No]                      |
| **Final reviewer name and role**            | \[Name, role]                    |
| **Sign-off date**                           | \[YYYY-MM-DD]                    |

***

## Common gaps that trigger desk rejection

<AccordionGroup>
  <Accordion title="Fabricated references that closed-loop verification would have caught">
    The single most common failure on AI-assisted submissions. The reference list looks plausible, the DOIs are formatted correctly, but the papers don't exist or don't say what's claimed. Always run reference verification before submission.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="AI disclosure that's vague or missing">
    "AI tools were used" is vague enough to draw editor questions. Specific, named, scoped disclosure (with reviewer accountability) is what publishers expect. The [Disclosure Language Template](/templates/disclosure-language) gives a starting point per scenario.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Image issues found by Imagetwin or Proofig">
    Publisher-side image-integrity tools share databases. A figure flagged elsewhere will likely flag here. Run an integrity check before submission, not after.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Statistical inconsistencies that GRIM finds">
    Means and standard deviations that can't arise from the reported sample sizes. AI-drafted summaries sometimes invent or paraphrase statistics that fail this check. Verify against source data.
  </Accordion>

  <Accordion title="Authorship issues — AI listed, courtesy authors, missing ORCIDs">
    Universally rejected: AI as author. Increasingly checked: ORCID for each author, transparent contribution statements, no honorary authorship. Confirm before submission.
  </Accordion>
</AccordionGroup>

***

## Related

* [AI in Peer Review](/principles/ai-in-peer-review) — the principle this checklist operationalises
* [Declaring AI Use](/principles/declaring-ai-use) — the disclosure principle
* [Source Grounding](/principles/source-grounding) — the underlying claim-to-source principle
* [Disclosure Language Template](/templates/disclosure-language) — pairs with the disclosure-confirmed item
* [AI Audit-Trail Log Template](/templates/ai-audit-trail-log) — pairs with the audit-log-complete item
* [MLR-with-AI Review Checklist](/templates/mlr-ai-review-checklist) — for promotional content; this checklist is for publication and regulatory submissions
* [Verify Claims Against References](/workflows/verify-claims-against-references) — workflow that produces the reference integrity outputs
* [Final Human Review](/workflows/final-human-review) — workflow that precedes this gate

***

*Last reviewed: 4 May 2026 · 7 min read*
